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第13章 On-site observation and special interview1(1 / 26)

Learning objectives of this chapter

1. Master the observation skills in news interviews.

2. Cultivate and improve your observation ability.

3. Master the role and content of on-site observation.

4. Master the methods and skills of on-site observation.

5. Master the problems to be paid attention to in implicit interview.

6. Grasp the issues that need attention in cross interview.

7. Master the advantages of telephone interview and e-mail interview and the problems to be noticed.

8. Understand the content and method of the interview record, and know how to verify the interview record. Suggest self-study

15 class hours. [Observation in news interviews, 1 class hour; role and content of on-site observation, 3 class hours; methods and techniques of on-site observation, 3 class hours; special interview methods, 4 hours; interview records and verification, 4 hours.]

Section I Observation in news interview

The "observation" in news interview is explained in the Journalism Dictionary as: the hearing and witnessing of news events and related thinking activities in the interview are one of the important means used by reporters in the interview activities. Observation is one of the basic skills that journalists must master.

1、 Reporter's observation

Different types of work require different observation. The observation power of a politician lies in the insight into the changes of the political situation, the observation power of a philosopher lies in the discovery of the relations and laws of things, the observation power of a criminal investigator lies in the identification of truth and falsehood, and the observation power of a reporter should include all the above capabilities. Different interviewees and interviewers have different requirements for reporters' observation.

Reporters should observe carefully, make full use of organs such as "sight" and "hearing", observe the interview site and surrounding

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